Summary - Reference and Education

Copyright December 27, 2001

ABSTRACT)

The purpose of this paper is to present a perspective of handwriting analysis that the author believes may be absent from the mindset of graphologists regarding the location of personality characteristic

According to USFDA, a combination product is one composed of any combination of a drug and device; biological product and device; drug and biological product

s in handwriting.

Some analysts rely on certain letter formations better know as stroke analysis. While perhaps easier for educational purposes and marketing, are the interpretations repeatable? Scientifically based? Worthy of validation s

; or drug, device, and biological product and fixed dose combination would include two or more combinations of drug.

Examples of combination products may in

udies? Able to withstand scientific peer review? It is thought not.

So, where are personality characteristics found in the display? These questions and others will be explored with the conclusion that, theoretically, no one place on the di

lude drug-coated devices, drugs packaged with delivery devices in medical kits, and drugs and devices packaged separately but intended to be used together.

play is the sole possessor of a characteristic.

Foundation

Action follows being. This philosophically derived phrase simply means that one MUST behave according to “his/her nature” or genetics and cannot act in a manner greater or different

here is enormous increase in the number of combination products entering the market in the recent years. Combination products have proven advantages but fixe

than that capacity. Stated differently, we can only act within our nature’s capacity. If we, as graphologists, believe that handwriting represents a true display of a person’s behavior (personality) then the action (handwriting) must reflect

d dose combinations are still in the process of convincing regulatory authority on their advantages over the single ingredient formulations.

Combination pro

the nature of the being producing it. Given an adequate display of writing, why do some graphologists seek certain areas to determine certain characteristics? Has the personality suddenly stopped at certain places and started again in others

ucts have become life saving products for the pharmaceutical companies who doesn’t have many innovative molecules in their product pipeline and have been inc

It is thought not.

Therefore, given an adequate sample, and the personality being the continuum it is, the characteristics of personality must necessarily be found in the total display and not just in certain areas. Vanity, that oft-mentio

easingly used in the product life cycle management. Even the companies having product patents are trying to extend their product life cycle through the combi

ned characteristic, is not found only in one place but, rather, is set down in toto on the whole page. And the other characteristics must also be “all over the page” for the person writing does not retract his/her being in part of the writing

nation products and maximize the revenues. But the companies involved in this practice are overlooking that they are burdening the patients both economically

and then re-immerse it again later. So, are all handwritings being analyzed correctly in all cases? From what the author has observed over a period of 26 years, it is thought not.

Stroke-analysts may obtain clues to characteristics but is t

and physically. They need to rightly judge the benefits of the combination products and they have to even look at the risks involved when combining the produ

e “location” of those clues the only place where it is found? Is it a long term, reliable indicator? It can’t be for the display encompasses all of the personality and not just some parts here and there. So, therefore, all of the characteri

ts. Some of the combination products were well accepted by physicians while others suffered. Companies involved in development of combination products are fi

tics must be capable of being evaluated by the whole display and not in just portions.

Does this mean we need to review how analysts, some but perhaps not all, determine characteristics? It is thought so.

RECONSTRUCTION and CONCLUSION

So,

ding difficulty in defining their combination products and facing various challenges from selecting a combination to marketing it.

Following aspects would a

if all characteristics are found “all over the page”, it seems that we need to reconstruct our evaluation process into a more scientifically based view. One that has a solid foundation. One in which peer reviewers and critics would necessari

dd to the challenges in developing combination products:

Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well?
Which combination prod

y have to recognize that pressure, speed, size, slant, spacing and all the other inescapable elements of handwriting are repeatable. Yet, they could say “trait-stroke formations” are not. Every characteristic must be capable of being discern

cts are meaningful and rational?
Which therapeutic categories to select?
Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients?
Do combin

d through the basic elements. This means that more information must be contained in these elements than is generally recognized or understood especially by those using “trait-stroke analysis.

Sonnemann in his book, Handwriting Analysis, elic

tions increase the patient compliance?
What would be the developing cost?
How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen

ited his “Dimensions of Rating” which listed many attributes to a single element. These, of course, needed to be assimilated with other elements for a supported analysis. That is the general concept of what is being referred to in this paper

t?

As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel

The aspects of an analysis should be found “all over the page” and not just in one place. This concept is essential to exhibit a repeatable basis to evaluation decisions. Repeatable is the key word because all of the elements are repeatabl

ping new procedures for reviewing their safety, efficacy and quality.

Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust

in any writing anywhere and give handwriting the scientific foundation it deserves and establishes credibility in the scientific arenas.

As a brief insight, assume we are assessing ego strength. Many analysts will use the personal pronoun “

y and representatives from various regulatory agencies are working out to design the regulatory requirements for manufacture and sale of combination products

I” for this evaluation plus “capital letters”. Although these could be used to support or counter an assessment, many other elements are required to firmly rate a person’s ego strength. Ductus, MZ size, pressure, angularity, regularity, spee

.

As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de

are major elements, which must be assessed along with other elements to determine ego strength. This latter system of assessment is a solid foundation to strongly consider in an analysis.

These repeatable and scientifically based elements a

elopment. They need to be wiser in analyzing the market trends and the regulatory requirements.

Companies that provide selfless information through particip

e very difficult for reviewers and detractors to expostulate. If handwriting analysis is to be accepted in the realm of science, then basing the analyses only on repeatable elements of handwriting/printing is absolutely critical and essential

tion in industry events and feedback to regulatory authorities would be able to face the challenges and will be successful in developing combination products

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