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Summary - Trouble-Free Printing And Photocopying - It's In The Paper!
Paper Types, Weights and Handling
Paper for office use can be as light as newsprint or as heavy as cardboard, although the weight for standard office use range between 75-90 gsm, whilst card and cover papers can
Paper for office use can be as light as newsprint or as heavy as cardboard, although the weight for standard office use range between 75-90 gsm, whilst card and cover papers can
According to USFDA, a combination product is one composed of any combination of a drug and device; biological product and device; drug and biological product
be anywhere in the range of 200-300gsm. The range of paper types is vast and complex, and some careful thought is required to achieve the best results. Here we outline some important issues
Paper Types: Some Features
Paper Types: Some Features
; or drug, device, and biological product and fixed dose combination would include two or more combinations of drug.
Examples of combination products may in
Examples of combination products may in
ong>
Paper can be defined by its weight (generally gsm but in lbs in the USA) and thickness affecting handling characteristics (especially important for photo papers). The brightness index refers to the amount of light reflected
Paper can be defined by its weight (generally gsm but in lbs in the USA) and thickness affecting handling characteristics (especially important for photo papers). The brightness index refers to the amount of light reflected
lude drug-coated devices, drugs packaged with delivery devices in medical kits, and drugs and devices packaged separately but intended to be used together.
from the paper's surface - more light reflected means crisper text and better photo backgrounds. Hewlett Packard, for example, refer to "Bright White" for its inkjet series and Premium Choice for laser printing.
For duplex, or 2-
For duplex, or 2-
here is enormous increase in the number of combination products entering the market in the recent years. Combination products have proven advantages but fixe
ided printing, the opacity is important - especially for example when creating brochures or newsletters, where it is undesirable to have printing on pages showing through from the other side. The finish is also important in this c
d dose combinations are still in the process of convincing regulatory authority on their advantages over the single ingredient formulations.
Combination pro
Combination pro
ontext, with an increasing range of matte, semi-gloss and gloss finishes, and several grades in between.
In the context of photo production paper smoothness is important. Smoothness governs how text and pictures appear on the pag
In the context of photo production paper smoothness is important. Smoothness governs how text and pictures appear on the pag
ucts have become life saving products for the pharmaceutical companies who doesn’t have many innovative molecules in their product pipeline and have been inc
e, and this is different for Laser papers, where greater smoothness ensure good fusion of toner to the page, whilst for inkjet printers a different level of absorption capability is needed for the application of ink drops.
easingly used in the product life cycle management. Even the companies having product patents are trying to extend their product life cycle through the combi
>Paper Handling - for Printers
To minimise paper jam and double-feeding problems, even in the best quality printers, it is important to respect the way in which the paper is handled and stored.
Prior to use, for example
To minimise paper jam and double-feeding problems, even in the best quality printers, it is important to respect the way in which the paper is handled and stored.
Prior to use, for example
nation products and maximize the revenues. But the companies involved in this practice are overlooking that they are burdening the patients both economically
, it is generally accepted that paper should be allowed to acclimatise at least 48 hours in the environment in which it will be used. Before loading the paper, it is best to fan the sheets on all four sides. This creates a small l
and physically. They need to rightly judge the benefits of the combination products and they have to even look at the risks involved when combining the produ
ayer of air between the sheets which helps paper feeding.
It is not a good idea to stack heavier materials. It is best to feed such heavier media into the printer one sheet at a time.
Of course it is obvious advice, to load mate
It is not a good idea to stack heavier materials. It is best to feed such heavier media into the printer one sheet at a time.
Of course it is obvious advice, to load mate
ts. Some of the combination products were well accepted by physicians while others suffered. Companies involved in development of combination products are fi
ials according to the instructions in the printer owner's manual. Recommended feeding is generally to use the straightest path through the printer.
In general it is not a necessity to stick with manufacturers branded paper. In pr
In general it is not a necessity to stick with manufacturers branded paper. In pr
ding difficulty in defining their combination products and facing various challenges from selecting a combination to marketing it.
Following aspects would a
Following aspects would a
actice, of course, it is easier to do so: but costs can be saved by using a substitute paper and applying the above handling rules, as well as checking compatibility and paper characteristics issues to avoid jamming and multi-feed
dd to the challenges in developing combination products:
Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well?
Which combination prod
Which markets to tap where the combination products can do fairly well?
Which combination prod
ing, as well as disappointing end-results.
Paper Handling - Photocopiers and All-in-One Devices
With each new generation of photocopier and multifunctional device, manufacturers such as Konica Minolta and Canon
Paper Handling - Photocopiers and All-in-One Devices
With each new generation of photocopier and multifunctional device, manufacturers such as Konica Minolta and Canon
cts are meaningful and rational?
Which therapeutic categories to select?
Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients?
Do combin
Which therapeutic categories to select?
Which Combinations can address unmet needs of the patients?
Do combin
have developed high levels of automated handling capability.
The initial pre-requisite for all photocopying tasks is to establish the right paper weight and type. Most photocopier systems these days will handle a maximum somewher
The initial pre-requisite for all photocopying tasks is to establish the right paper weight and type. Most photocopier systems these days will handle a maximum somewher
tions increase the patient compliance?
What would be the developing cost?
How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen
What would be the developing cost?
How to tackle the risks encountered during combination product developmen
between 200 to 300g paper - and it not a case of the more you spend on a machine the heavier paper it will handle. This varies from model to model and is something which manufacturers look to increase with each new machine/range
t?
As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel
As combination products don't fit into the traditional categories of drugs, medical devices, or biological products, the USFDA is in the process of devel
of machines as their paper feed technology becomes more sophisticated
Configureable Photocopier Solutions for Paper Handling
A wide range of configurable photocopier solutions are now available which enable, for
Configureable Photocopier Solutions for Paper Handling
A wide range of configurable photocopier solutions are now available which enable, for
ping new procedures for reviewing their safety, efficacy and quality.
Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust
Professional from academic institutions, pharmaceutical industries, health care indust
example, use of multi trays for different paper types/colours and a Bypass Tray for high density paper and card. Many systems are available with optional "bolt-on" modules to handle folding, stitching and stapling for each define
y and representatives from various regulatory agencies are working out to design the regulatory requirements for manufacture and sale of combination products
task. The latest bizhub c550 All-in-One from Konica Minolta is a quality example of exactly such a versatile machine - with paper-handling for up to 256gsm in its main feeder trays, 300gsm in its bypass tray - plus a set of optio
.
As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de
As there is an increasing trend of the combination products companies manufacturing such products should be able to tackle the problems involved in the de
nal complex functions made simple through design.
These continuously-upgraded developments enable sophisticated production for short and long runs which only a few years ago would always be outsourced due to their complexity. Typ
These continuously-upgraded developments enable sophisticated production for short and long runs which only a few years ago would always be outsourced due to their complexity. Typ
elopment. They need to be wiser in analyzing the market trends and the regulatory requirements.
Companies that provide selfless information through particip
Companies that provide selfless information through particip
ical of these are the latest Konica Minolta and Canon bundles - preconfigured to address precise customer requirements
tion in industry events and feedback to regulatory authorities would be able to face the challenges and will be successful in developing combination products
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